A diamond is like a prism. White light enters and divides into a
spectrum of color. This spectrum of light reflects in colorful flashes
of light called fire. A diamond that contains color,
from light yellow to brown, acts like a filter on the white light
that enters it, and diminishes the spectrum of light that reflects
out of the diamond.
So less color is better. A diamond's color is determined by comparing
it under controlled light to the Gemological Institute of America's
color scale. The most valuable and highly sought-after stones are
those with no observable color. These stones are given a D rating
on the color scale. This scale ranges from D to Z, as shown below.
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